Septuaginta
2. Tarihler 8
1Süleyman’ın Rab’bin evini ve kendi sarayını inşa ettiği yirmi yılın ardından şöyle oldu:
2Hiram’ın Süleyman’a vermiş olduğu şehirleri Süleyman inşa etti ve İsrailoğulları’nı oralara yerleştirdi.
3Süleyman Baisoba’ya gidip oraya egemen oldu.
4Çöldeki Toedmor’u ve Hamat’ta inşa ettiği bütün tahkimatlı şehirleri kurdu.
5Yukarı Beythoron’u ve Aşağı Beythoron’u; surları, kapıları ve sürgüleri olan tahkimatlı şehirler olarak inşa etti.
6Ayrıca Baalat’ı, Süleyman’a ait olan bütün tahkimatlı şehirleri, bütün savaş arabası şehirlerini, atlıların şehirlerini ve Süleyman’ın Yeruşalim’de, Lübnan’da ve egemenliği altındaki bütün topraklarda inşa etmeyi arzuladığı her şeyi inşa etti.
7İsrail soyundan olmayan Hititlerden, Amorlulardan, Perizlilerden, Hivlilerden ve Yevuslulardan geriye kalan bütün halka,
8yani İsrailoğulları’nın yok etmediği, onlardan sonra ülkede kalan çocuklarına gelince; Süleyman onları bugüne kadar zorunlu çalışmaya tabi tutarak vergiye bağladı.
9Ancak Süleyman, İsrailoğulları’ndan hiçbirini krallığı için köle yapmadı; çünkü onlar savaşçılar, komutanlar, seçkin askerler, savaş arabalarının ve atlıların yöneticileriydiler.
10Bunlar Kral Süleyman’ın memurlarının başlarıydı; halkın başında işleri yöneten iki yüz elli kişi vardı.
11Süleyman, Firavun’un kızını Davut Kenti’nden kendisi için inşa ettiği eve çıkardı. Çünkü, "Eşim, İsrail Kralı Davut’un kentinde oturmamalı; çünkü Rab’bin sandığının girdiği yerler kutsaldır" demişti.
12O zaman Süleyman, tapınağın karşısında Rab için inşa ettiği sunağın üzerinde Rab’be yakmalık sunular sundu.
13Musa’nın buyruklarına göre Şabat günlerinde, Yeni Ay şölenlerinde ve yılda üç kez kutlanan bayramlarda —Mayasız Ekmek Bayramı, Haftalar Bayramı ve Çardaklar Bayramı’nda— günlük sunu kuralına göre sunular sundu.
14Babası Davut’un kararına göre, kâhinlerin bölüklerini hizmetlerine göre atadı; Levilileri de günlük kurala göre kâhinlerin önünde övgüler sunmaları ve hizmet etmeleri için görevleri başına getirdi. Kapıcıları da bölüklerine göre her bir kapıya atadı; çünkü Tanrı adamı Davut’un buyruğu böyleydi.
15Kâhinlerle Levililere verilen kral buyruklarından, hazineler dahil hiçbir konuda sapmadılar.
16Rab’bin evinin temelinin atıldığı günden Süleyman onu tamamlayıncaya kadar bütün işler böylece hazırlanıp bitirildi.
17O zaman Süleyman, Edom ülkesinde, deniz kıyısındaki Gasyon-Geber’e ve Elat’a gitti.
18Hiram ona kendi kullarının eliyle gemiler ve denizi bilen denizci kullar gönderdi. Bunlar Süleyman’ın kullarıyla birlikte Sofira’ya gidip oradan dört yüz elli talant altın aldılar ve Kral Süleyman’a getirdiler.
1ΚΑΙ ἐγένετο μετὰ εἴκοσιν ἔτη, ἐν οἷς ᾠκοδόμησε Σαλωμὼν τὸν οἶκον Κυρίου καὶ τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ,
2καὶ τὰς πόλεις, ἃς ἔδωκε Χιρὰμ τῷ Σαλωμών, ᾠκοδόμησεν αὐτὰς Σαλωμών καὶ κατῴκισεν ἐκεῖ τοὺς υἰοὺς ᾿Ισραήλ.
3καὶ ἦλθε Σαλωμὼν εἰς Βαισωβὰ καὶ κατίσχυσεν αὐτήν.
4καὶ ᾠκοδόμησε τὴν Θοεδμὸρ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ καὶ πάσας τὰς πόλεις τὰς ὀχυράς, ἃς ᾠκοδόμησεν ἐν ῾Ημάθ.
5καὶ ᾠκοδόμησε τὴν Βαιθωρὼν τὴν ἄνω καὶ τὴν Βαιθωρὼν τὴν κάτω, πόλεις ὀχυράς, τείχη, πύλαι καὶ μοχλοί,
6καὶ τὴν Βααλὰθ καὶ πάσας τὰς πόλεις τὰς ὀχυράς, αἳ ἦσαν τῷ Σαλωμών, καὶ πάσας τὰς πόλεις τῶν ἁρμάτων καὶ τὰς πόλεις τῶν ἱππέων καὶ ὅσα ἐπεθύμησε Σαλωμὼν κατὰ τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν τοῦ οἰκοδομῆσαι ἐν ῾Ιερουσαλὴμ καὶ ἐν τῷ Λιβάνῳ καὶ ἐν πάσῃ τῇ βασιλείᾳ αὐτοῦ.
7πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ὁ καταλειφθεὶς ἀπὸ τοῦ Χετταίου καὶ τοῦ ᾿Αμορραίου καὶ τοῦ Φερεζαίου καὶ τοῦ Εὐαίου καὶ τοῦ ᾿Ιεβουσαίου, οἳ οὐκ εἰσὶν ἐκ τοῦ ᾿Ισραήλ,
8ἀλλ’ ἦσαν ἐκ τῶν υἱῶν αὐτῶν τῶν καταλειφθέντων μετ’ αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ γῇ, οὓς οὐκ ἐξωλόθρευσαν οἱ υἱοὶ ᾿Ισραήλ, καὶ ἀνήγαγεν αὐτοὺς Σαλωμὼν εἰς φόρον ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης.
9καὶ ἐκ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ισραὴλ οὐκ ἔδωκε Σαλωμὼν εἰς παῖδας τῇ βασιλείᾳ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι αὐτοὶ ἄνδρες πολεμισταὶ καὶ ἄρχοντες καὶ δυνατοὶ καὶ ἄρχοντες ἁρμάτων καὶ ἱππέων.
10καὶ οὗτοι ἄρχοντες τῶν προστατῶν βασιλέως Σαλωμών· πεντήκοντα καὶ διακόσιοι ἐργοδιωκτοῦντες ἐν τῷ λαῷ.
11Καὶ τὴν θυγατέρα Φαραὼ ἀνήγαγε Σαλωμὼν ἐκ πόλεως Δαυὶδ εἰς τὸν οἶκον, ὃν ᾠκοδόμησεν αὐτῇ, ὅτι εἶπεν· οὐ κατοικήσει ἡ γυνή μου ἐν πόλει Δαυὶδ τοῦ βασιλέως ᾿Ισραήλ, ὅτι ἅγιός ἐστιν οὗ εἰσῆλθεν ἐκεῖ κιβωτὸς Κυρίου.
12Τότε ἀνήνεγκε Σαλωμὼν ὁλοκαυτώματα τῷ Κυρίῳ ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον, ὃ ᾠκοδόμησε Κυρίῳ ἀπέναντι τοῦ ναοῦ,
13κατὰ τὸν λόγον ἡμέρας ἐν ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ ἀναφέρειν κατὰ τὰς ἐντολὰς Μωυσῆ ἐν τοῖς σαββάτοις καὶ ἐν τοῖς μησὶ καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἑορταῖς τρεῖς καιροὺς τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ, ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ τῶν ἀζύμων καὶ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ τῶν ἑβδομάδων καὶ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ τῶν σκηνῶν.
14καὶ ἔστησε κατὰ τὴν κρίσιν Δαυὶδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ τὰς διαιρέσεις τῶν ἱερέων, κατὰ τὰς λειτουργίας αὐτῶν, καὶ οἱ Λευῖται ἐπὶ τὰς φυλακὰς αὐτῶν τοῦ αἰνεῖν καὶ λειτουργεῖν κατέναντι τῶν ἱερέων κατὰ τὸν λόγον ἡμέρας ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ, καὶ οἱ πυλωροὶ κατὰ τὰς διαιρέσεις αὐτῶν εἰς πύλην καὶ πύλην, ὅτι οὕτως ἐντολαὶ Δαυὶδ ἀνθρώπου τοῦ Θεοῦ.
15οὐ παρῆλθον τὰς ἐντολὰς τοῦ βασιλέως περὶ τῶν ἱερέων καὶ τῶν Λευιτῶν εἰς πάντα λόγον καὶ εἰς τοὺς θησαυρούς.
16καὶ ἡτοιμάσθη πᾶσα ἡ ἐργασία, ἀφ’ ἧς ἡμέρας ἐθεμελιώθη, ἕως οὗ ἐτελείωσε Σαλωμὼν τὸν οἶκον Κυρίου.
17Τότε ᾤχετο Σαλωμὼν εἰς Γασιὼν Γαβὲρ καὶ εἰς τὴν Αἰλὰθ τὴν παραθαλασσίαν ἐν γῇ ᾿Ιδουμαίᾳ.
18καὶ ἀπέστειλε Χιρὰμ ἐν χειρὶ παίδων αὐτοῦ πλοῖα καὶ παῖδας εἰδότας θάλασσαν, καὶ ᾤχοντο μετὰ τῶν παίδων Σαλωμὼν εἰς Σωφιρὰ καὶ ἔλαβον ἐκεῖθεν τετρακόσια καὶ πεντήκοντα τάλαντα χρυσίου καὶ ἦλθον πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα Σαλωμών.
1And it came to pass after twenty years, in which Solomon built the house of the Lord, and his own house,
2that Solomon rebuilt the cities which Chiram had given to Solomon, and caused the children of Israel to dwell in them.
3And Solomon came to Baesoba, and fortified it.
4And he built Thoedmor in the wilderness, and all the strong cities which he built in Emath.
5And he built Baethoron the upper, and Baethoron the lower, strong cities,-- they had walls, gates, and bars;
6and Balaath, and all the strong cities which Solomon had, and all his chariot cities, and cities of horsemen, and all things that Solomon desired according to his desire of building, in Jerusalem, and in Libanus, and in all his kingdom.
7[As for] all the people that was left of the Chettites, and the Amorites, and the Pherezites, and the Evites, and the Jebusites, who are not of Israel,
8but were of the children of them whom the children Israel destroyed not, that were left after them in the land, even them did Solomon make tributaries to this day.
9But Solomon did not make any of the children of Israel servants in his kingdom for, behold, [they were] warriors and rulers, and mighty [men], and captains of chariots and horsemen.
10And these are the chiefs of the officers of king Solomon, two hundred and fifty overseeing the work among the people.
11And Solomon brought up the daughter of Pharao from the city of David to the house which he had built for her: for he said, My wife shall not dwell in the city of David, the king of Israel, for [the place] is holy into which the ark of the Lord has entered.
12Then Solomon offered up to the Lord whole-burnt-offerings on the altar which he had built to the Lord before the temple,
13according to the daily rate, to offer up [sacrifices] according to the commandments of Moses, on the sabbaths, and at the new moons, and at the feasts, three times in the year, at the feast of unleavened bread, and at the feast of weeks, and at the feast of tabernacles.
14And he established, according to the order of his father David, the courses of the priests, and [that] according to their public ministrations: and the Levites [were appointed] over their charges, to praise and minister before the priests according to the daily order: and the porters were appointed according to their courses to the different gates: for thus [were] the commandments of David the man of God.
15They transgressed not the commandments of the king concerning the priests and the Levites with regard to everything else, and with regard to the treasures.
16Now all the work had been prepared from the day when the foundation was laid, until Solomon finished the house of the Lord.
17Then Solomon went to Gasion Gaber, and to Aelath near the sea in the land of Idumea.
18And Chiram sent by the hand of his servants ships, and servants skilled in naval affairs; and they went with the servants of Solomon to Sophira, and brought thence four hundred and fifty talents of gold, and they came to king Solomon.
Açıklamalar
- Ayet 3
Grekçe metindeki "Βαισωβὰ" (Baisoba) ismi, Masoretik metindeki "Hamath-zobah" (Hamat-Soba) ifadesinin Septuaginta'daki fonetik transkripsiyonel karşılığıdır.
- Ayet 4
Grekçe metindeki "Θοεδμὸρ" (Thoedmor) ismi, Masoretik metindeki "Tadmor" (Palmyra) kentinin Helenistik dönem Grekçe ses uyumuna göre aktarılmış biçimidir.
- Ayet 8
Grekçe "εἰς φόρον" (vergiye/haraca) ifadesi, İbranice zorunlu işçilik veya angarya anlamına gelen "mas-oved" kavramının Helenistik idari dildeki karşılığıdır.
- Ayet 17
Grekçe metindeki "᾿Ιδουμαίᾳ" (İdumea) terimi, İbranice "Edom" coğrafi bölgesinin Helenistik dönem Grek-Roma dünyasındaki resmi adıdır.
- Ayet 18
Grekçe metindeki "Σωφιρὰ" (Sophira) liman ismi, Masoretik metindeki "Ophir" (Ofir) altın ülkesinin Septuaginta'daki karakteristik Grekçe yazılış biçimidir.