Levililer 7

¹Ve kusur sunusu koçunun yasası budur; o, kutsalların kutsalıdır.

²Yakmalık sunuyu kestikleri yerde, kusur sunusu koçunu da Rabbin huzurunda kesecekler ve kâhin onun kanını sunağın tabanının üzerine çevre boyunca dökecektir.

³Ve onun bütün yağını ondan sunacaktır: Bel kemiği yağını, iç organları örten bütün yağı ve iç organların üzerindeki tüm yağı,

⁴her iki böbreği, onların üzerindeki ve uylukların üzerindeki yağları, böbreklerle birlikte karaciğerin üzerindeki lobu çıkarıp alacaktır.

⁵Kâhin bunları sunağın üzerinde Rabbe bir ürün sunusu olarak sunacaktır; bu bir kusur sunusudur.

⁶Kâhinler soyundan gelen her erkek ondan yiyebilir; bu kutsal bir yerde yenecektir, çünkü o kutsalların kutsalıdır.

⁷Günah sunusu nasılsa, kusur sunusu da öyledir; ikisi için de tek bir yasa geçerlidir. Onun aracılığıyla kefareti gerçekleştiren kâhin hangisiyse, sunu ona ait olacaktır.

⁸Bir insanın yakmalık sunusunu sunan kâhin, sunduğu o yakmalık sununun derisini kendisi için alacaktır.

⁹Fırında pişirilen her sunu, ızgara üzerinde veya tava üzerinde hazırlanan her sunu, onu sunan kâhinindir, ona ait olacaktır.

¹⁰Zeytinyağıyla yoğrulmuş olsun ya da olmasın, her tahıl sunusu Harun'un bütün oğullarının olacaktır, her birine eşit pay verilecektir.

¹¹Rabbe sunacakları kurtuluş kurbanının yasası budur:

¹²Eğer kişi bunu bir övgü sunusu olarak sunuyorsa, övgü kurbanıyla birlikte zeytinyağıyla yoğrulmuş ince un pideleri, üzerine zeytinyağı sürülmüş mayasız yufkalar ve zeytinyağıyla karıştırılmış ince un sunmalıdır.

¹³Övgü kurtuluş kurbanının yanına, mayalı ekmekten yapılmış pideleri de sunusu olarak getirmelidir.

¹⁴Bütün bu sunulardan birer tanesini Rabbe ayrılan pay olarak sunacaktır; bu, kurtuluş kurbanının kanını döken kâhinindir, ona ait olacaktır.

¹⁵Övgü kurtuluş kurbanının etleri sunulduğu günde yenecektir; ondan sabaha hiçbir şey bırakmayacaklardır.

¹⁶Eğer sunduğu kurban bir adak ya da gönüllü bir sunu ise, kurbanını sunduğu günde yenecektir, artakalanı ertesi gün de yenebilir.

¹⁷Ancak kurban etinden üçüncü güne kalan kısım ateşte yakılacaktır.

¹⁸Eğer üçüncü günde kurbanın etinden yenirse, onu sunan kişi kabul edilmeyecek, sunusu sayılmayacaktır; bu bir kirliliktir ve ondan yiyen her can günahın cezasını yüklenecektir.

¹⁹Kirli bir şeye dokunan hiçbir et yenmeyecek, ateşte yakılacaktır. Temiz olan herkes ise kurban etinden yiyebilir.

²⁰Ancak üzerinde kirlilik olduğu halde, Rabbe ait olan kurtuluş kurbanının etinden yiyen kişi, kendi halkının arasından yok edilecektir.

²¹İster insan kirliliği, ister kirli bir hayvan, ister kirli ve iğrenç herhangi bir şey olsun, herhangi bir kirli şeye dokunup da Rabbe ait olan kurtuluş kurbanının etinden yiyen kişi, kendi halkının arasından yok edilecektir.

²²Ve Rab Musa'ya konuşarak dedi:

²³"İsrailoğulları'na de ki: Sığır, koyun ya da keçi yağı asla yemeyeceksiniz.

²⁴Kendiliğinden ölen ya da yabanıl hayvanlar tarafından parçalanan hayvanların yağı her türlü iş için kullanılabilir, ama yiyecek olarak kesinlikle yenmeyecektir.

²⁵Çünkü Rabbe ürün sunusu olarak sunulan hayvanların yağını yiyen her kişi, kendi halkının arasından yok edilecektir.

²⁶Yaşadığınız hiçbir yerde, ne kuş ne de hayvan kanı asla yemeyeceksiniz.

²⁷Kan yiyen her kişi, kendi halkının arasından yok edilecektir."

²⁸Ve Rab Musa'ya konuşarak dedi:

²⁹"İsrailoğulları'na de ki: Kurtuluş kurbanı sunan kişi, kurtuluş kurbanından Rabbe sunusunu getirmelidir.

³⁰Kendi elleri Rabbe ürün sunularını getirecektir; göğsün üzerindeki yağı ve karaciğerin üzerindeki lobu, Rabbin huzurunda bir sunu olarak sunmak üzere getirecektir.

³¹Kâhin yağı sunağın üzerinde yakacaktır; göğüs ise Harun'un ve oğullarının olacaktır.

³²Kurtuluş kurbanlarınızın sağ kolunu ayrılan pay olarak kâhire vereceksiniz.

³³Harun'un oğullarından kurtuluş sunusunun kanını ve yağı sunan kişi, pay olarak sağ kolu alacaktır.

³⁴Çünkü İsrailoğulları'nın kurtuluş kurbanlarından sunu göğsünü ve ayrılan pay kolunu aldım; bunları İsrailoğulları'ndan kalıcı bir kural olarak kâhin Harun'a ve oğullarına verdim."

³⁵Rabbe kâhinlik etmek üzere yaklaştırıldıkları gün, Rabbin ürün sunularından Harun'un ve oğullarının aldığı meshedilme payı budur.

³⁶Rab onları meshettiği gün, İsrailoğulları tarafından bunun kendilerine verilmesini buyurdu; bu, kuşaklar boyunca kalıcı bir kuraldır.

³⁷Yakmalık sunuların, tahıl sunusunun, günah sunusunun, kusur sunusunun, yetkinleştirme sunusunun ve kurtuluş kurbanının yasası budur.

³⁸Rab, Sina Çölü'nde İsrailoğulları'na sunularını Rabbin huzurunda sunmalarını buyurduğu günde, Sina Dağı'nda Musa'ya bu buyrukları vermişti.

¹ΚΑΙ οὗτος ὁ νόμος τοῦ κριοῦ τοῦ περὶ τῆς πλημμελείας· ἅγια ἁγίων ἐστίν.

²ἐν τόπῳ οὗ σφάζουσι τὸ ὁλοκαύτωμα, σφάξουσι τὸν κριὸν τῆς πλημμελείας ἔναντι Κυρίου, καὶ τὸ αἷμα προσχεεῖ ἐπὶ τὴν βάσιν τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου κύκλῳ.

³καὶ πᾶν τὸ στέαρ αὐτοῦ προσοίσει ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν καὶ πᾶν τὸ στέαρ τὸ κατακαλύπτον τὰ ἐνδόσθια καὶ πᾶν τὸ στέαρ τὸ ἐπὶ τῶν ἐνδοσθίων

⁴καὶ τοὺς δύο νεφροὺς καὶ τὸ στέαρ τὸ ἐπ᾿ αὐτῶν, τὸ ἐπὶ τῶν μηρίων, καὶ τὸν λοβὸν τὸν ἐπὶ τοῦ ἥπατος σὺν τοῖς νεφροῖς, περιελεῖ αὐτά,

⁵καὶ ἀνοίσει αὐτὰ ὁ ἱερεὺς ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον κάρπωμα τῷ Κυρίῳ· περὶ πλημμελείας ἐστί.

⁶πᾶς ἄρσην ἐκ τῶν ἱερέων ἔδεται αὐτά, ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ ἔδονται αὐτά· ἅγια ἁγίων ἐστίν.

⁷ὥσπερ τὸ περὶ τῆς ἁμαρτίας, οὕτω καὶ τὸ τῆς πλημμελείας, νόμος εἷς αὐτῶν· ὁ ἱερεὺς ὅστις ἐξιλάσσεται ἐν αὐτῷ, αὐτῷ ἔσται.

⁸καὶ ὁ ἱερεὺς ὁ προσάγων ὁλοκαύτωμα ἀνθρώπου, τὸ δέρμα τῆς ὁλοκαυτώσεως, ἧς προσφέρει αὐτός, αὐτῷ ἔσται.

⁹καὶ πᾶσα θυσία, ἥτις ποιηθήσεται ἐν τῷ κλιβάνῳ, καὶ πᾶσα, ἥτις ποιηθήσεται ἐπ᾿ ἐσχάρας ἢ ἐπὶ τηγάνου, τοῦ ἱερέως τοῦ προσφέροντος αὐτήν, αὐτῷ ἔσται.

¹⁰καὶ πᾶσα θυσία ἀναπεποιημένη ἐν ἐλαίῳ καὶ μὴ ἀναπεποιημένη πᾶσι τοῖς υἱοῖς ᾿Ααρὼν ἔσται, ἑκάστῳ τὸ ἴσον.

¹¹Οὗτος ὁ νόμος θυσίας σωτηρίου, ἣν προσοίσουσι Κυρίῳ.

¹²ἐὰν μὲν περὶ αἰνέσεως προσφέρῃ αὐτήν, καὶ προσοίσει ἐπὶ τῆς θυσίας τῆς αἰνέσεως ἄρτους ἐκ σεμιδάλεως ἀναπεποιημένους ἐν ἐλαίῳ, λάγανα ἄζυμα διακεχρισμένα ἐν ἐλαίῳ καὶ σεμίδαλιν πεφυραμένην ἐν ἐλαίῳ·

¹³ἐπ᾿ ἄρτοις ζυμίταις προσοίσει τὰ δῶρα αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ θυσίᾳ αἰνέσεως σωτηρίου.

¹⁴καὶ προσάξει ἓν ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν δώρων αὐτοῦ, ἀφαίρεμα Κυρίῳ. τῷ ἱερεῖ τῷ προσχέοντι τὸ αἷμα τοῦ σωτηρίου, αὐτῷ ἔσται.

¹⁵καὶ τὰ κρέα θυσίας αἰνέσεως σωτηρίου αὐτῷ ἔσται, καὶ ἐν ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ δωρεῖται, βρωθήσεται· οὐ καταλείψουσιν ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ πρωΐ.

¹⁶καὶ ἐὰν εὐχὴ ᾖ, ἢ ἑκούσιον θυσιάζῃ τὸ δῶρον αὐτοῦ, ᾗ ἂν ἡμέρᾳ προσαγάγῃ τὴν θυσίαν αὐτοῦ, βρωθήσεται, καὶ τῇ αὔριον·

¹⁷καὶ τὸ καταλειφθὲν ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν τῆς θυσίας ἕως ἡμέρας τρίτης, ἐν πυρὶ κατακαυθήσεται.

¹⁸ἐὰν δὲ φαγὼν φάγῃ ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ, οὐ δεχθήσεται αὐτῷ τῷ προσφέροντι αὐτό, οὐ λογισθήσεται αὐτῷ, μίασμά ἐστιν· ἡ δὲ ψυχή, ἥτις ἐὰν φάγῃ ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ, τὴν ἁμαρτίαν λήψεται.

¹⁹καὶ κρέα ὅσα ἐὰν ἅψηται παντὸς ἀκαθάρτου, οὐ βρωθήσεται, ἐν πυρὶ κατακαυθήσεται. πᾶς καθαρὸς φάγεται κρέα.

²⁰ἡ δὲ ψυχή, ἥτις ἐὰν φάγῃ ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν τῆς θυσίας τοῦ σωτηρίου, ὅ ἐστι Κυρίου, καὶ ἡ ἀκαθαρσία αὐτοῦ ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ, ἀπολεῖται ἡ ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἐκ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτῆς.

²¹καὶ ψυχή, ἣ ἂν ἅψηται παντὸς πράγματος ἀκαθάρτου, ἢ ἀπὸ ἀκαθαρσίας ἀνθρώπου, ἢ τῶν τετραπόδων τῶν ἀκαθάρτων, ἢ παντὸς βδελύγματος ἀκαθάρτου, καὶ φάγῃ ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν τῆς θυσίας τοῦ σωτηρίου, ὅ ἐστι Κυρίου, ἀπολεῖται ἡ ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἐκ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτῆς.

²²Καὶ ἐλάλησε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν λέγων·

²³λάλησον τοῖς υἱοῖς ᾿Ισραὴλ λέγων· πᾶν στέαρ βοῶν, καὶ προβάτων, καὶ αἰγῶν οὐκ ἔδεσθε.

²⁴καὶ στέαρ θνησιμαίων καὶ θηριαλώτων ποιηθήσεται εἰς πᾶν ἔργον, καὶ εἰς βρῶσιν οὐ βρωθήσεται.

²⁵πᾶς ὁ ἔσθων στέαρ ἀπὸ τῶν κτηνῶν, ὧν προσάξει ἀπ᾿ αὐτῶν κάρπωμα Κυρίῳ, ἀπολεῖται ἡ ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἀπὸ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτῆς.

²⁶πᾶν αἷμα οὐκ ἔδεσθε ἐν πάσῃ τῇ κατοικίᾳ ὑμῶν ἀπό τε τῶν κτηνῶν καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν πετεινῶν.

²⁷πᾶσα ψυχή, ἣ ἂν φάγῃ αἷμα, ἀπολεῖται ἡ ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἀπὸ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτῆς.

²⁸Καὶ ἐλάλησε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν λέγων·

²⁹καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς ᾿Ισραὴλ λαλήσεις, λέγων· ὁ προσφέρων θυσίαν σωτηρίου, οἴσει τὸ δῶρον αὐτοῦ Κυρίῳ καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς θυσίας τοῦ σωτηρίου.

³⁰αἱ χεῖρες αὐτοῦ προσοίσουσι τὰ καρπώματα Κυρίῳ· τὸ στέαρ τὸ ἐπὶ τοῦ στηθυνίου, καὶ τὸν λοβὸν τοῦ ἥπατος, προσοίσει αὐτά, ὥστε ἐπιτιθέναι δόμα ἔναντι Κυρίου.

³¹καὶ ἀνοίσει ὁ ἱερεὺς τὸ στέαρ ἐπὶ τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου, καὶ ἔσται τὸ στηθύνιον ᾿Ααρὼν καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ.

³²καὶ τὸν βραχίονα τὸν δεξιὸν δώσετε ἀφαίρεμα τῷ ἱερεῖ ἀπὸ τῶν θυσιῶν τοῦ σωτηρίου ὑμῶν·

³³ὁ προσφέρων τὸ αἷμα τοῦ σωτηρίου καὶ τὸ στέαρ τὸ ἀπὸ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ααρών, αὐτῷ ἔσται ὁ βραχίων ὁ δεξιὸς ἐν μερίδι·

³⁴τὸ γὰρ στηθύνιον τοῦ ἐπιθέματος καὶ τὸν βραχίονα τοῦ ἀφαιρέματος εἴληφα παρὰ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ισραὴλ ἀπὸ τῶν θυσιῶν τοῦ σωτηρίου ὑμῶν καὶ ἔδωκα αὐτὰ ᾿Ααρὼν τῷ ἱερεῖ καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτοῦ, νόμιμον αἰώνιον παρὰ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ισραήλ.

³⁵Αὕτη ἡ χρῖσις ᾿Ααρὼν καὶ ἡ χρῖσις τῶν υἱῶν αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῶν καρπωμάτων Κυρίου, ἐν ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ προσηγάγετο αὐτοὺς τοῦ ἱερατεύειν τῷ Κυρίῳ.

³⁶καθὰ ἐνετείλατο Κύριος δοῦναι αὐτοῖς ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ ἔχρισεν αὐτοὺς παρὰ τῶν υἱῶν ᾿Ισραήλ· νόμιμον αἰώνιον εἰς τὰς γενεὰς αὐτῶν.

³⁷οὗτος ὁ νόμος τῶν ὁλοκαυτωμάτων καὶ θυσίας καὶ περὶ ἁμαρτίας καὶ τῆς πλημμελείας καὶ τῆς τελειώσεως καὶ τῆς θυσίας τοῦ σωτηρίου,

³⁸ὃν τρόπον ἐνετείλατο Κύριος τῷ Μωυσῇ ἐν τῷ ὄρει Σινά, ᾗ ἡμέρᾳ ἐνετείλατο τοῖς υἱοῖς ᾿Ισραὴλ προσφέρειν τὰ δῶρα αὐτῶν ἔναντι Κυρίου ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ Σινά. * Leviticus 7:1-10 (Rahlfs) = Leviticus 6:31-40 (Brenton). Leviticus 7:11-38 (Rahlfs) = Leviticus 7:1-28 (Brenton).

¹[*]

¹And this [is] the law of the ram for the trespass-offering; it is most holy.

²In the place where they slay the whole-burnt-offering, they shall slay the ram of the trespass-offering before the Lord, and he shall pour out the blood at the bottom of the altar round about.

³And he shall offer all the fat from it; and the loins, and all the fat that covers the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

⁴and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, that which is upon the thighs, and the caul upon the liver with the kidney, he shall take them away.

⁵And the priest shall offer them on the altar a burnt-offering to the Lord; it is for trespass.

⁶Every male of the priest shall eat them, in the holy place they shall eat them: they are most holy.

⁷As the sin-offering, so also [is] the trespass-offering. There is one law of them; the priest who shall make atonement with it, his it shall be.

⁸And [as for] the priest who offers a man’s whole-burnt-offering, the skin of the whole-burnt-offering which he offers, shall be his.

⁹And every sacrifice which shall be prepared in the oven, and every one which shall be prepared on the hearth, or on a frying-pan, it is the property of the priest that offers it; it shall be his.

¹⁰And every sacrifice made up with oil, or not made up [with oil], shall belong to the sons of Aaron, an equal portion to each.

¹¹This [is] the law of the sacrifice of peace-offering, which they shall bring to the Lord.

¹²If a man should offer it for praise, then shall he bring, for the sacrifice of praise, loaves of fine flour made up with oil, and unleavened cakes anointed with oil, and fine flour kneaded with oil.

¹³With leavened bread he shall offer his gifts, with the peace-offering of praise.

¹⁴And he shall bring one of all his gifts, a separate offering to the Lord: it shall belong to the priest who pours forth the blood of the peace-offering.

¹⁵And the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offering of praise shall be his, and it shall be eaten in the day in which it is offered: they shall not leave of it till the morning.

¹⁶And if it be a vow, or he offer his gift of his own will, on whatsoever day he shall offer his sacrifice, it shall be eaten, and on the morrow.

¹⁷And that which is left of the flesh of the sacrifice till the third day, shall be consumed with fire.

¹⁸And if he do at all eat of the flesh on the third day, it shall not be accepted for him that offers: it shall not be reckoned to him, it is pollution; and whatsoever soul shall eat of it, shall bear his iniquity.

¹⁹And whatsoever flesh shall have touched any unclean thing, it shall not be eaten, it shall be consumed with fire; every one that is clean shall eat the flesh.

²⁰And whatsoever soul shall eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offering which is the Lord’s, and his uncleanness be upon him, that soul shall perish from his people.

²¹And whatsoever soul shall touch any unclean thing, either of the uncleanness of a man, or of unclean quadrupeds, or any unclean abominable thing, and shall eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offering, which is the Lord’s, that soul shall perish from his people.

²²And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

²³Speak to the children of Israel, saying, Ye shall eat no fat of oxen or sheep or goats.

²⁴And the fat of such animals as have died of themselves, or have been seized of beasts, may be employed for any work; but it shall not be eaten for food.

²⁵Every one that eats fat off the beasts, from which he will bring a burnt-offering to the Lord-- that soul shall perish from his people.

²⁶Ye shall eat no blood in all your habitations, either of beasts or of birds.

²⁷Every soul that shall eat blood, that soul shall perish from his people.

²⁸And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

²⁹Thou shalt also speak to the children of Israel, saying, He that offers a sacrifice of peace-offering, shall bring his gift to the Lord also from the sacrifice of peace-offering.

³⁰His hands shall bring the burnt-offerings to the Lord; the fat which is on the breast and the lobe of the liver, he shall bring them, so as to set them for a gift before the Lord.

³¹And the priest shall offer the fat upon the altar, and the breast shall be Aaron’s and his sons,

³²and ye shall give the right shoulder for a choice piece to the priest of your sacrifices of peace-offering.

³³He that offers the blood of the peace-offering, and the fat, of the sons of Aaron, his shall be the right shoulder for a portion.

³⁴For I have taken the wave-breast and shoulder of separation from the children of Israel from the sacrifices of your peace-offerings, and I have given them to Aaron the priest and his sons, a perpetual ordinance [due] from the children of Israel.

³⁵This is the anointing of Aaron, and the anointing of his sons, [their portion] of the burnt-offerings of the Lord, in the day in which he brought them forward to minister as priests to the Lord;

³⁶as the Lord commanded to give to them in the day in which he anointed them of the sons of Israel, a perpetual statute through their generations.

³⁷This [is] the law of the whole-burnt-offerings, and of sacrifice, and of sin-offering, and of offering for transgression, and of the sacrifice of consecration, and of the sacrifice of peace-offering;

³⁸as the Lord commanded Moses in the mount Sina, in the day in which he commanded the children of Israel to offer their gifts before the Lord in the wilderness of Sina.